Ritual Digital: Bagaimana Media Sosial Mengubah Perayaan Tradisional

Authors

  • Arsyafa Tsaltsabilla Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang
  • Lisa Amelia Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang
  • Silvy Maharani Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang
  • Yusti Aulia Cahyani Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang
  • Eko Purwanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47134/diksima.v2i3.208

Keywords:

Identitas Budaya, Liminalitas, Media Sosial, Perayaan Tradisional, Transformasi Budaya

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi dinamika perubahan perayaan tradisional dalam lanskap digital, dengan fokus pada peran media sosial dalam merekonstruksi bentuk, makna, dan pola partisipasi ritual budaya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan media sosial terhadap perubahan bentuk, makna, dan partisipasi dalam perayaan tradisional, serta memahami implikasi budaya dari transformasi tersebut dalam konteks era digital. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis studi literatur, kajian ini menganalisis sejumlah sumber ilmiah untuk memahami media sosial bukan hanya sebagai media dokumentasi, tetapi juga sebagai ruang budaya yang aktif membentuk ulang praktik tradisi. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa media sosial menghasilkan bentuk ritual baru yang menggabungkan unsur daring dan luring, serta mengaburkan batas antara yang sakral dan yang sehari-hari. Simbol-simbol budaya mengalami transformasi makna akibat penyederhanaan visual dan interpretasi ulang oleh pengguna. Selain itu, keterlibatan lintas usia dan audiens global menciptakan keragaman perspektif terhadap nilai dan identitas budaya. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa ritual digital merepresentasikan pergeseran signifikan dalam praktik budaya yang dipengaruhi oleh perkembangan teknologi komunikasi dan pola interaksi sosial kontemporer.

References

Anderson, J., & Dixon-Payne, D. (2022). Representation in Imagery and Language. In Media Literacy, Equity, and Justice (pp. 47–56). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003175599-8

Atamanov, A. V., & Cheshev, V. V. (2024). On the influence of media space on the functions of ritual. Vestnik Tomskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Filosofiya, Sotsiologiya, Politologiya, 77, 122–131. https://doi.org/10.17223/1998863X/77/10

Avcu, K. M., & Koçoğlu, E. (2025a). Preservation of Cultural Identity in Digital Ecosystems. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/sy6a5

Bailey, L., Hulley, J., Gomersall, T., Kirkman, G., Gibbs, G., & Jones, A. D. (2024). The Networking of Abuse: Intimate Partner Violence and the Use of Social Technologies. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 51(2), 266–285. https://doi.org/10.1177/00938548231206827

Ballares-Burgos, J., & Avilés-Salvador, M. (2020). Percepciones y sentidos de lo sagrado en las generaciones digitales. Perseitas, 8, 142–159. https://doi.org/10.21501/23461780.3530

Campbell, H. A. (2024). Looking Backwards and Forwards at the Study of Digital Religion. Religious Studies Review, 50(1), 83–87. https://doi.org/10.1111/rsr.17062

Cassel, S. H. (2021). Identity construction in relation to niche events: images of Landsmót in social media. In Humans, horses and events management (pp. 121–134). CABI. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781789242751.0121

Crain, M., & Cohen, N. S. (2023). Social Media and Audience Commodification. In The Routledge Companion to Advertising and Promotional Culture (pp. 115–125). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003124870-13

Dewi, A. K. (2024). KOMODIFIKASI BUDAYA LOKAL DALAM MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN. TEXTURE Art and Culture Journal, 7(2), 18–30. https://doi.org/10.33153/texture.v7i2.6148

Digital Covens: An Ethnographic Examination of the Intersection of Paganism and Social Media. (2022). [University of North Texas]. https://doi.org/10.12794/metadc1987109

Ding-Yang, H. (2024). Virtual Realities in Spiritual Practices: Exploring Immersive Technologies in Digital Rituals. International Journal of Religion, 5(12), 2051–2059. https://doi.org/10.61707/4yam2a55

Eslit, E. R. (2023). The Future of Festivity: Christmas, Technology, and the Post-Pandemic Realm. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202310.0033.v1

Evolvi, G. (2023). The Sacred Tech. In The Third Spaces of Digital Religion (pp. 77–91). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003048190-5

Fadrullah, I., & Syam, F. (2024). Kepala Adat Sebagai Elite Sosial Dan Politik: Manifestasi Hegemoni Nilai Adat Dalam Praktik Kepemimpinan Tradisional. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Budaya, 45(1), 41–49. https://doi.org/10.47313/jidb.v45i1.3035

Figueiredo, A. S. de, Thomé, A. F. V. H., Bubolz, F., Santos, H. M. dos, Menin, J. D., Cardoso, L. M. A., Santos, M. M. dos, Costa, M. M. M., Luzardo, M. D., Natividade, P. R. O. da, Costa, R. M. da, & Gomes, S. (2024a). A CONSTRUÇÃO DA IDENTIDADE CULTURAL NA ERA DIGITAL. Revista Ft, 45–46. https://doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ni10202410222045

Figueiredo, A. S. de, Thomé, A. F. V. H., Bubolz, F., Santos, H. M. dos, Menin, J. D., Cardoso, L. M. A., Santos, M. M. dos, Costa, M. M. M., Luzardo, M. D., Natividade, P. R. O. da, Costa, R. M. da, & Gomes, S. (2024b). A CONSTRUÇÃO DA IDENTIDADE CULTURAL NA ERA DIGITAL. Revista Ft, 45–46. https://doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ni10202410222045

Förster, Y. (2022). In favour of a hedonist post-pandemic culture: Embodying new technologies and old rituals. Technoetic Arts, 20(1), 27–38. https://doi.org/10.1386/tear_00079_1

Frullo, N., & Mattone, M. (2024). Preservation and Redevelopment of Cultural Heritage Through Public Engagement and University Involvement. Heritage, 7(10), 5723–5747. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage7100269

Guidry, J. P. D., Sawyer, A. N., Burton, C. W., & Carlyle, K. E. (2020). #NotOkay: Stories About Abuse on Instagram and Twitter. Partner Abuse, 11(2), 117–139. https://doi.org/10.1891/PA-D-18-00037

Handayani, R., Ahimsa-Putra, H. S., & Budiman, C. (2020). Digitalisasi Ideologi: Mediatisasi Hegemoni Ritual Rambu Solo di Media Sosial. Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 4(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.15575/cjik.v4i1.8493

Hariyati, F., Rahmawati, Y., Setiawati, T., & Solihin, O. (2024a). Use Of Social Media In Preserving Local Cultural Identity In The Cipaku Cultural Community, Sumedang, Indonesia (pp. 563–576). https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-242-2_55

He, L., & Niu, J. (2024a). Identification of Traditional Culture Communication in Social Media Based on Information Dissemination Tree. Journal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing, 120(1), 219–229. https://doi.org/10.61091/jcmcc120-19

Iswanto, D., Irsyad, Z., Istiqlal, I., & Sangadji, S. (2024a). Optimizing Social Media Marketing to Preserve Lombok’s Traditions and Culture. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202412.1745.v1

Jia Zhao. (2024). Communication and Influence of Traditional Culture Based on Social Network Analysis. Journal of Electrical Systems, 20(6s), 450–461. https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.2670

Jiajing, W., Kamaruzaman, M. F., & Jundi, D. (2024). The Representation of Traditional Chinese Culture in Emojis and Sticker Design. International Journal of Art and Design, 8(1/SI-1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.24191/ijad.v8i1/SI-1.2509

Jung, D. (2023). Church in the Digital Age: From Online Church to Church-Online. Theology and Science, 21(4), 781–805. https://doi.org/10.1080/14746700.2023.2255956

Kulyan-Kozionova, M. E., Shimolina, M. V., & Shchekina, E. G. (2024). DIGITAL REALITY AS A NEW MANIFESTATION PHENOMENA OF BORDER CULTURE. Russian Studies in Culture and Society, 8(2), 110–127. https://doi.org/10.12731/2576-9782-2024-8-2-235

Kurniawan, A. F., Rahman, A., Achmad, M., & Fahroji, F. R. (2022). Young Muslim Clicktivism and Religious Local Tradition Discourse in Banten and Yogyakarta. Millah: Journal of Religious Studies, 863–890. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol21.iss3.art9

Li, J., Adnan, H. M., & Gong, J. (2023). Exploring Cultural Meaning Construction in Social Media: An Analysis of Liziqi’s YouTube Channel. Journal of Intercultural Communication, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.36923/jicc.v23i4.237

Lyu, S. (2024a). Research On the Dissemination and Preservation of Traditional Culture in The Era of New Media. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, 36, 140–145. https://doi.org/10.54097/2fmgtv19

Manara, R., & Weber, M. (2023a). Cultural Identity in the Digital Age: Navigating Globalization in Local Communities. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences (JHASS), 5(3), 114–120. https://doi.org/10.36079/lamintang.jhass-0503.451

Meilani, D. W. (2023). DAMPAK MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM FENOMENA “NYAMBAT” OLEH WIRASWARA (ALOK) SUNDA PADA KILININGAN WAYANG GOLEK. Paraguna, 9(1), 73. https://doi.org/10.26742/paraguna.v9i1.2175

Nam, N. T., & Thanh, N. N. (2024). The role of local communities in the conservation of cultural heritage sites: A case study of Vietnam. Journal of Asian Scientific Research, 14(2), 179–196. https://doi.org/10.55493/5003.v14i2.5057

Nasrolahi, A. (2023). Local People’s Participation in Cultural Heritage Conservation and Management (pp. 415–437). https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-8253-7.ch022

Ogge, S. (2025). Threats to the Transmission of Living Heritage Among Children and Youth: Social Media Use, Reflections and Suggestions from a Decade of Capacity-Building (pp. 501–512). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-72123-6_29

Onobe, M. J. (2022). Symbolism in Digital Space and Transitional Society (pp. 69–85). https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-4107-7.ch006

Paganini, A. P., Widana, I. N. M., Sumari, M., & Suardana, I. K. P. (2023). MAINTAINING TRADITIONAL CULTURAL COMMUNICATION IN DIGITAL MEDIA (STUDY ON THE MAINTENANCE OF THE SORONG SERAH AJI KRAMA TRADITION ON COMMUNITY SOCIAL INTERACTION IN BAYAN, NORTH LOMBOK). Journal of Digital Media Communication, 2(1), 21–28. https://doi.org/10.35760/dimedcom.2023.v2i1.8289

Pangesti, M., Khaeriah, A. S., Purwanto, E., Dwi, A., Nur, A., Syafitri, A., Shiva, M., Permata, A., Intan, N., & Azhari, H. (2024a). The Influence of Social Media on the Cultural Identity of the Millennial Generation: Indonesian Case Study. Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities, 2(1), 7. https://doi.org/10.47134/pssh.v2i1.241

Papantoniou, G., Sarris, A., Morris, C. E., & Vionis, A. K. (2020). Digital Humanities and Ritual Space: A Reappraisal. Open Archaeology, 5(1), 598–614. https://doi.org/10.1515/opar-2020-0103

Radwan, M. (2022). Effect of social media usage on the cultural identity of rural people: a case study of Bamha village, Egypt. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 9(1), 248. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01268-4

Rahimi, B., & Amin, M. (2020). Digital Technology and Pilgrimage: Shiʿi Rituals of Arbaʿin in Iraq. Journal of Religion, Media and Digital Culture, 9(1), 82–106. https://doi.org/10.1163/21659214-bja10006

Saenko, N. R., & Tatarenko, M. A. (2024a). Factors of transformation of mass forms of celebration in modern culture. Философская Мысль, 9, 30–41. https://doi.org/10.25136/2409-8728.2024.9.71953

Santos, N. (2022). Mediation and Gatekeeping Challenges in a Social Media Environment. In Social media logics (pp. 77–100). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14560-5_6

Sekarningrum, A. A., & Lokita, R. A. M. (2024). The Role Of Digital Media In Maintaining Pakualaman Culture: Documentation And Community Engagement. INJECT (Interdisciplinary Journal of Communication), 9(2), 261–280. https://doi.org/10.18326/inject.v9i2.2440

Serrano-Estrada, L., Martí, P., Bernabeu-Bautista, Á., & Huskinson, M. (2024). Mapping Heritage Engagement in Historic Centres Through Social Media Insights and Accessibility Analysis. Land, 13(12), 1972. https://doi.org/10.3390/land13121972

Shalyutina, N. V., & Igaeva, K. V. (2023a). Typology Issues of Commemoration Practices in New Media. Nauchnyi Dialog, 12(5), 215–231. https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2023-12-5-215-231

Shofiyyah, N. A., Amini, H., Nurhasanah, L. R., & Kurganov Maksim Vladimirovich. (2024). Instagrammable Culture: Implications of Social Media on the Younger Generation’s Perception of Cultural Art. Mediakita, 8(1), 16–38. https://doi.org/10.30762/mediakita.v8i1.1422

Susca, V. (2023). Theory of Technomagic: Spells, Ecstasy and Possessions in Digital Culture. Comunicação e Sociedade, 44, e023017. https://doi.org/10.17231/comsoc.44(2023).4612

Taku Sunku. (2024). Media Influence on Nyokum: Cultural Shifts in the Nyishi Community. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research in Arts, Science and Technology, 2(6), 42–48. https://doi.org/10.61778/ijmrast.v2i6.69

Traditional festivals and modern society: An examination of change and inheritance. (2023). International Journal of Frontiers in Sociology, 5(16). https://doi.org/10.25236/IJFS.2023.051604

Ural, H. (2023). Rethinking affective publics as media rituals through temporality, performativity and liminality. Media, Culture & Society, 45(5), 1036–1049. https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437231155557

Wang, B., Meng, B., Wang, J., Chen, S., & Liu, J. (2021). Perceiving Residents’ Festival Activities Based on Social Media Data: A Case Study in Beijing, China. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 10(7), 474. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10070474

Wang, R. (2023a). How Does Social Media Affect Traditional Culture. Advances in Social Science and Culture, 5(2), p190. https://doi.org/10.22158/assc.v5n2p190

Wen, Q. (2022a). Rituals and Collective Memory Construction in the Age of Social Media: A Case Study of Beijing Temple Fairs. Theoretical and Practical Issues of Journalism, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.17150/2308-6203.2022.11(4).772-781

Yurgeneva, A. L. (2022). Photography, Social Networking Sites, and Modern Rituals. Art & Culture Studies, 1, 340–367. https://doi.org/10.51678/2226-0072-2022-1-340-367

Downloads

Published

2025-06-24

How to Cite

Tsaltsabilla, A., Amelia, L., Maharani, S., Cahyani, Y. A., & Purwanto , E. (2025). Ritual Digital: Bagaimana Media Sosial Mengubah Perayaan Tradisional. Indonesian Culture and Religion Issues, 2(3), 15. https://doi.org/10.47134/diksima.v2i3.208

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)